Have you ever wondered what kind of drug test the military uses at MEPS? Well, wonder no more! In this article, we’ll be taking a deep dive into the different types of drug tests that the military employs during the recruitment process. Although the military is known for its strict drug policies, many potential recruits are still unsure about what to expect when it comes to drug testing.
From urine tests to hair follicle tests, the military employs a variety of drug tests to ensure that its recruits are free from drug abuse. Each test has its own unique advantages and disadvantages, and understanding the differences between them can be crucial for anyone planning to join the military. In this article, we’ll not only explain what tests are used but also dive into the science behind them and provide tips for how to pass a drug test. So, whether you’re considering joining the military or simply curious about its drug testing policies, this article is for you!
Military Drug Testing Policies
The military has a strict drug testing policy that applies to all branches, including the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, and Coast Guard. The aim of this policy is to ensure that the armed forces maintain a drug-free environment to ensure the safety and security of all personnel. Drug testing is conducted at various stages of the military recruitment process, including the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS).
- Pre-Screening: Individuals who wish to join the military are required to disclose any drug use during the recruitment process. This information is then used to determine if an applicant is eligible to join the service.
- MEPS Testing: All applicants must undergo drug testing at MEPS, where the military tests for a range of substances, including marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, and opioids, among others.
- Random Testing: All military personnel are subject to random drug testing, which is conducted periodically throughout their service. This testing is designed to deter drug use among active-duty service members.
- Suspicion Testing: If there is suspicion that a service member is using drugs, he or she may be required to undergo a drug test. This may be based on behavioral changes or other factors that indicate potential drug use.
The military takes drug use very seriously, as it can compromise the ability of personnel to perform their duties and put the safety of others at risk. Those who test positive for drugs may face penalties, including dishonorable discharge, confinement, and the loss of military benefits, among others. Military drug testing policies are designed to ensure that the armed forces are free from drug abuse, promoting a safe and effective fighting force.
Types of drug tests used at MEPS
Before someone can join the military, they have to pass a drug test. This is to ensure the safety and readiness of the armed forces. There are various types of drug tests available, but the ones used at the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) are the most comprehensive and precise tests that can determine the presence of illegal drugs or substances.
Types of Drug Tests Used at MEPS
- Urinalysis:
- Blood Test:
- Hair Follicle Test:
This is the most common type of drug test used at MEPS. Urine samples are collected from recruits and analyzed for the presence of drugs. The urinalysis test can detect drug use within the last few days up to a month, depending on the substance.
A blood test is more invasive than a urinalysis but can accurately detect drug use in the last 24 hours. This type of test is not commonly used, and it’s reserved for special circumstances.
A hair follicle test is another type of drug test used at MEPS. This type of test can detect drug use within the last 90 days. Hair samples from recruits are collected and tested for the presence of drugs or substances.
Accuracy of Drug Tests at MEPS
The drug tests used at MEPS are highly accurate and can detect even trace amounts of illegal drugs in a person’s system. Military officials take drug use very seriously, and anyone who fails a drug test may be disqualified from serving in the military. It’s essential to keep in mind that certain medications and substances, even ones that are legal, can trigger a positive drug test result.
Conclusion
Joining the military is a significant decision, and one that should not be taken lightly. The drug tests used at MEPS are designed to ensure the safety and readiness of our military personnel. It’s crucial to follow all rules and regulations associated with drug testing to avoid disqualification from serving the country. It’s always better to go for the safer approach and stay away from illegal substances.
| Drug | Urine test detection time | Hair test detection time |
|---|---|---|
| Marijuana | 3-30 days | Up to 90 days |
| Cocaine | 2-10 days | Up to 90 days |
| Amphetamines (meth, ecstasy, Adderall) | 1-3 days | Up to 90 days |
| Opiates (heroin, codeine, morphine) | 1-2 days | Up to 90 days |
| PCP | 3-7 days | Up to 90 days |
Source: Military.com
Specific drugs tested for during military drug tests
Drug testing is a mandatory part of the military recruitment process. The military drug test is very thorough and goes beyond screening for just a few common drugs. The drugs tested for during military drug tests include:
- Marijuana
- Cocaine
- Amphetamines
- Opioids (including prescription opioids like codeine, morphine, hydrocodone, and oxycodone)
- Phencyclidine (PCP)
The military also reserves the right to test for any other substances that may be considered a potential threat to military readiness and the safety of the troops. These include designer drugs such as Bath Salts and Spice, which may not show up on a standard drug test.
To detect these drugs, the military utilizes sophisticated urinalysis tests that can detect even small amounts of drug metabolites in the urine. Additionally, a member’s medical history, prescription drug use, and even legal substances, such as over-the-counter cold medications, are also taken into account before determining if someone has failed a drug test.
False Positive Results in Military Drug Testing
In military drug testing, a false positive is the result that shows a person using drugs when, in reality, they are not. These results can have severe consequences, such as disciplinary action, discharge from the military, or even criminal charges. The military applies strict testing to ensure that their personnel remain drug-free at all times due to safety and security reasons.
- Medications: Some prescription medicines can trigger drug tests a false-positive result. For instance, taking certain opioids or antidepressants may lead to incorrect positive tests for morphine or amphetamines.
- Supplements: Other non-prescription substances like dietary supplements are not always screened for, despite causing false-positive results. Some supplements may contain ingredients similar to those found in illegal drugs, and some may cause changes in hormone levels, which can also affect drug testing results.
- Environmental exposure: Certain items and products in our environment can also trigger false-positive drug tests. These include food containing poppy seeds, second-hand marijuana smoke, and numerous cleaning agents and solvents.
While rare, the most common reason for a false positive drug test outcome has resulted from lab mistakes or invalid test samples. Test results can get mixed up or mislabeled, and sometimes test samples can be contaminated, leading to inaccurate test results.
| Reasons for False Positive Results | Description |
|---|---|
| Medications | Prescription drugs can contain substances that lead to false-positive drug test results. |
| Supplements | Non-prescription supplements may contain untested, unregulated ingredients like synthetic drugs, causing false positives. |
| Environmental exposure | Substances found in the environment can trigger false-positive drug results, such as poppy seeds, second-hand smoke, and cleaning agents. |
| Lab mistakes and errors | Human error or testing equipment malfunctions can result in incorrect drug test conclusions and findings. |
Moreover, the appearance of false positives highlights the need for testing to undergo review and allow for confirmation testing before imposing consequences that can ruin an individual’s career and future. A false-positive test result can have significant effects on military personnel as it can affect their chances for promotion or continuation in the military or can impede them from transitioning to civilian life.
Consequences of failing a military drug test
Drug use is not tolerated in the United States military. A positive drug test can have severe consequences, including:
- Administrative separation: Failing a drug test can result in an administrative separation, meaning the individual is discharged from the military with a negative discharge characterization – often resulting in loss of veterans’ benefits.
- Criminal charges: Depending on the circumstances, failing a drug test can lead to criminal charges, fines, and possibly even jail time.
- Effect on career: A drug-positive result can severely hinder an individual’s career advancement in the military, including impacting eligibility to reenlist or obtain security clearance.
In addition to these consequences, it is important to note that failing a drug test can also harm personal relationships and cause emotional distress, particularly if the individual has a strong emotional connection to their military service.
| Drug | Detection Time |
|---|---|
| Marijuana | Up to 30 days |
| Cocaine | Up to 4 days |
| Amphetamines | Up to 2 days |
| Methamphetamine | Up to 4 days |
| PCP | Up to 8 days |
| Opiates | Up to 3 days |
It is important to note that the detection time can vary depending on the drug, the frequency of use, and the individual’s metabolism. Additionally, some drugs, such as synthetic cannabinoids and designer drugs, may not be detected by standard drug tests.
Steps to prepare for a military drug test
Successfully passing a drug test is a mandatory step for entry into the military. Preparation for a drug test will vary by each individual, but there are general tips that can increase the likelihood of passing. Below are some important steps to prepare for a military drug test.
- Stop using drugs: This may sound obvious, but it is the most important step in preparing for a drug test. The best way to pass a drug test is to stop using drugs altogether. If you are currently using, the military suggests at least 90 days of abstinence before taking a drug test.
- Hydration: Drinking plenty of water in the days leading up to a drug test will help flush out any residual traces of drugs in your system. However, do not over hydrate as this can have negative health effects.
- Diet: Eating a healthy and balanced diet can help support your body in detoxifying any remaining drugs. Increasing your intake of foods rich in antioxidants and vitamins can also help.
In addition to these general tips, it is important to remember the specific guidelines and regulations for the military drug test. The military typically uses a urine drug test, which screens for the presence of commonly abused drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, and amphetamines.
The table below shows the detection times for commonly abused drugs:
| Drug | Urine Detection Time |
|---|---|
| Marijuana | Up to 30 days |
| Cocaine | Up to 4 days |
| Amphetamines | Up to 3 days |
It is important to note that detection times can vary based on factors such as the amount used, frequency of use, and individual metabolism.
Ultimately, the best way to prepare for a military drug test is to live a drug-free lifestyle. While detoxifying methods and other tips can aid in passing a drug test, the only guaranteed method is to avoid drug use altogether.
Differences in Drug Testing Policies between Military Branches
The military has strict drug testing policies for all its branches. However, there are some differences in the policies and procedures used by each branch. Below are some of the differences:
- The Army and the Marine Corps conduct random drug testing frequently, while the Navy and Air Force do not do so as often.
- Depending on the branch, the drug test may also include a test for alcohol and tobacco use.
- The Navy and the Coast Guard do not allow individuals with a history of drug or alcohol abuse to enter the military, while the other branches have some leniency in this regard.
Moreover, each branch has its own set of rules and regulations regarding drug use and testing, and it is essential to remain aware of these rules before entering any branch of military service.
Drug Testing Procedures at MEPS
At MEPS, the military uses a standardized drug test known as the urinalysis test to screen potential recruits for drug use. This test is conducted as part of the physical examination required for enlistment. The urine sample is collected under the supervision of a military medical provider and then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The test can detect the presence of a wide range of drugs, including marijuana, cocaine, opioids, and amphetamines.
The cutoff levels for each drug vary, and the testing procedure may also differ slightly depending on the branch of the military. It is essential to understand the specific testing procedures and drug policies of the branch you intend to join to avoid any issues during the testing process.
Drug Testing Results
Positive drug test results can result in significant consequences for military members, including discharge, demotion in rank, confinement, and loss of security clearance. These results may also have long-lasting effects on the individual’s future and career outside of the military. It is crucial to maintain a drug-free lifestyle and remain aware of the military’s strict policies on drug use and testing.
Drug Testing Programs
| Military Branch | Drug Testing Program |
|---|---|
| Army | Drug Testing Program |
| Navy | Drug Screening Program |
| Air Force | Drug Testing Program |
| Marines | Drug Prevention Program |
| Coast Guard | Drug and Alcohol Prevention Program |
Each branch of the military has a drug testing program designed to identify drug users and maintain a drug-free environment. These programs include regular testing, education and counseling, and punishment for violating drug policies. It is essential to remain informed about the specifics of your branch’s program and follow the guidelines to avoid consequences.
What Drug Test Does the Military Use at MEPS?
Q: What kind of drug test does the military use at MEPS?
A: The military uses a urine drug test to screen applicants at MEPS.
Q: What drugs are tested for in the military MEPS drug test?
A: The military MEPS drug test screens for a variety of drugs including marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, opioids, and PCP.
Q: Is the military drug test at MEPS a supervised test?
A: Yes, the military drug test at MEPS is a supervised test by a military personnel.
Q: Can I fail the military drug test if I was exposed to drugs through second-hand smoke?
A: While it’s unlikely, second-hand exposure to drugs can potentially result in a failed drug test. It’s best to avoid any form of drug exposure prior to the test.
Q: Can I refuse to take the military drug test at MEPS?
A: No, it’s mandatory for all applicants to take the military drug test at MEPS. Refusing to take the test can lead to disqualification from military service.
Q: How long does it take to receive the results of the military drug test?
A: The results of the military drug test taken at MEPS normally take around 2-3 business days to be delivered to the recruiting office.
Q: Can I retake the military drug test if I fail the first one?
A: No, applicants who fail the military drug test at MEPS are not eligible to retake the test.
Closing Thoughts
We hope that this article has provided you with valuable information about what drug test the military uses at MEPS. It’s important for applicants to stay drug-free and be prepared for the test. Thank you for reading, and we invite you to visit our website again for more insightful articles.